Research
Technology offer
In today’s competitive landscape, the development and application of advanced materials define the boundaries of innovation across industries. Thin films and coatings have become indispensable in delivering enhanced performance, durability, and functionality to products and systems. To address the growing complexities and demands of modern applications, a comprehensive suite of technologies and services tailored to the needs of industry partners is needed.
Masaryk University in Brno (MUNI), Comenius University in Bratislava (CU), and West Bohemian University in Plzeň (WBU) offer a range of advanced technologies and research capabilities in the field of materials science, specifically focusing on thin films, coatings, deposition technologies, analytical methods and first-principle modelling. Our institutions provide cutting-edge solutions in the six areas illustrated by relevant research publications below.
Research activities
Prediction of heterostructural decomposition via density functional theory (DFT): when energetics drive structural transitions
Transition metal diborides show great potential for industrial applications. To tune their mechanical and electrical properties, we need detailed understanding of the structure. DFT calculations can help us with predictions, as well as explaining the observed structural phenomena. In this study on V1-ₓWₓB₂-Δ films, we used DFT to show that boron deficiency promotes a separation into hexagonal VB2 and orthorhombic WB regions observed by transmission electron microscopy. The DFT calculation further revealed that the decomposition is driven by different affinities of the binary V-B and W-B systems to boron vacancies.
This approach — based on first-principles modelling of structural stability — is part of the expertise we offer to partners seeking advanced material insights, design guidance, or predictive evaluation.